Understanding Stock Splits

Understanding Stock Splits

Stock Splits

It might sound strange, but stock splits happen all the time in the markets. The stocks you own are actually split in half!

A stock split is like a bonus issue in that the number of shares owned goes up, but the value of the investment stays the same. What makes a bonus issue different from a stock split is that the face value of the company stays the same. But in a stock split, the face value changes. If the company has a face value of Rs.10 and there is a 1:2 stock split, the face value will change to Rs.5. You would have two shares now if you only had one before the split.

Like a bonus issue, a stock split lowers the value of each share to get more people to buy them. The timeline and dates (announcement date, ex-date, record date, etc.) are the same as for dividend and bonus problems.



  Table of Contents : Corporate actions and effect on stock prices

   1. Corporate Actions

   2. Dividends - portions of profits made by the company

   3. The time line to understand the Dividend payment cycle

   4. Exploring Stock Bonus Issues

   5. Understanding Stock Splits

   6. Understanding Rights Issue

   7. Understanding Buyback of shares